In creating the advanced Ka-50 combat helicopter in 1977 at the time the fleet of the Soviet Army’s battle helicopters was made up of Mi- 24s. In regards to efficiency they could not challenge the new American AH- 64 “Apache” fire assistance helicopter, which was at that time being developed. Several helicopter arrangements and were examined, as “Kamov” designers attempted to produce a brand-new superior combat equipment. The experience in Vietnam and also in Afghanistan had actually disclosed the low survivability of the classic single-rotor helicopter due to its vulnerable tail blades as well as expanded rotor drive.
The advantages of an aerodynamically in proportion coaxial primary rotor came to the fore. Such a rotor ensures less complicated helicopter control both in the manual and also, more notably, automatic mode, excellent manoeuvrability, liftoff and also landing in gusty weather. Additionally, the coaxial blades considerably boosts helicopter survivability, makes the rotor drive much more small and also substantially reduces engine power losses. Today, Ka-50 is the globe’s best helicopter in terms of reliable use engine power.
A number of us without question can recall among Russia’s MiG-29 and its world well-known feat aerobatics nicknamed “the bell”, or Su-27’s “Pugachov cobra”, which shock both specialists and also viewers. Ka- 50 likewise has its very own aerobatic our de force: nothing else maker can implement the so-called “channel” as completely as Ka-50. In actual truth, the “funnel” is a component of aerobatics, ensuring focus of helicopter fire on identify targets. In addition, continuous variation of the helicopter in the “channel” in azimuth and altitude makes enemy timing incredibly difficult. The Ka-50 can sideslip at 80 km/h or relocate in reverse at 90 km/h. It just takes a couple of secs to turn around trip direction. Ka-50 is the only craft worldwide which can hover motionlessly for twelve hrs in succession! The priorities of the “Kamov” company prolong much past its unmatched experience in the theory as well as technique of structure coaxial blades helicopters. In 1965, the company started providing fibre glass rotor blades in their helicopters 10 years prior to the rest of the globe. Similar fourth- generation blades are now being set up in Ka-50. Among the Ka- 50’s rotor blades received 30 holes caused by automatic shooting to evaluate the helicopter’s survivability. The craft proceeded flying for 80 crash- cost-free hours.
The Ka-50’s battle power is based essentially on anti-tank directed missiles and also cannon fire. Often, after that a helicopter assaults containers, it ends up being a great adversary target. Ka- 50 has the ability to counter this hazard with its “Vikhr” supersonic anti-tank projectiles, with an optimal variety of 10 kilometres. This weapon helps reduce the time invested by the helicopter in the firing area, surpassing at the exact same time the effective variety of opponent anti-aircraft rockets. The combination warhead of the supersonic projectile includes numerous various fuses. All these aspects, incorporated with a high-accuracy jam-proof guidance system, ensures effective engagement of different targets, consisting of armoured targets (with dynamically shielded armour approximately 900 mm thick) in addition to air-borne targets flying at a rate of approximately 800 km/h, utilizing the very same type of ammo. The rocket is renowned for its stealth: the adversary only discovers the strike when hit. This tool is identified by reduced gets, which may well be used to boost its combat capabilities. Comprehensive shooting examinations have actually shown the superb qualities of the automatic assistance system: small-size targets are beat at optimal arrays far more effectively.
The effective 30 mm weapon was obtained from the Army and in terms of ammo completely standard with the one utilized in the BMP-2 mechanized infantry 6.5 grendel ammo for sale car. The 2A42 weapon has a selectable price of fire and allows selective ammunition supply from 2 boxes loaded with armour-piercing and also high-explosive audios. Such design increases weapon performance by more than 30 percent in fire against light armour or airborne targets. The barrel life permits one to discharge the complete 500-round load on and on without intermediate cooling. The BMP-2’s and the Military combat helicopter’s weapon place has proved reliable in conditions of severe dust. The gun setup in Ka-50 is quite uncommon. To maintain high accuracy of fire together with various other remarkable residential or commercial properties, the weapon is set up in the helicopter’s centre of gravity.
This ensures stamina demands and also gets rid of any demand for added support of the framework. Furthermore, this factor helps reduce the recoil impact, helicopter weight as well as preserve the center of gravity, as the rounds are used up. The electro hydraulic servo drive offers the upright and also straight movements of the barrel to maintain the line of fire. The 2A42 weapons place “Kamov” experts in the development and also procedure of avionics. The agreement for an incorporated electronic tools control as well as avionics system was awarded to a specialized business, which developed comparable systems for MiG and also Su single-seat boxers. The Ka-50’s staff was therefore and the “Vikhr” missiles are designed by a team of weapon developers headed by A.G. Shipunov, equivalent Member of the Russian Academy of Sciences.
Different Ka-50 armament variations have actually been recommended to better adapt the craft to the existing fleet of military fight helicopters and enable firing versus various targets. Ordnance items are attached to four suspension fittings, which can receive basically any airborne weapon: pylon locks’ load-carrying capability comprises the only restriction. To utilize the entire ordnance array, no adjustments in the style or algorithm of the tools control system are called for.
The weapon pylons can be tilted. Owing to a 10-degree down deflection, the pylons can convey, to a certain extent, brand-new properties to the traditional weapons suspended on them. Fuel tanks might be depended on all suspension installations, whenever needed.
For fight helicopter team operations, Ka-50 has the requisite equipment and also gets reconnaissance data from numerous guidance systems. The received information are additionally presented on the windscreen indicator.